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All-terrain Bicycle (ATB):
A bicycle designed specifically for off-road use, commonly referred to as a mountain bike.
- Design Features:
- Straight Handlebars: Provide better control and leverage when navigating rough terrain.
- Sturdy Fat Tires: Wider and more robust tires with deeper tread patterns for improved traction on dirt, gravel, and rocky surfaces.
- Wide-range Gearing: Multiple gears that allow the rider to tackle steep climbs and varied terrain more easily.
- Construction:
- Frame: Typically made from durable materials like aluminum, steel, or carbon fiber to withstand the stresses of off-road riding.
- Suspension: Many ATBs come with front suspension (hardtail) or both front and rear suspension (full suspension) to absorb shocks and provide a smoother ride over rough surfaces.
- Usage:
- Off-road Trails: Ideal for riding on mountain trails, forest paths, and other rugged outdoor environments.
- Versatility: Can also be used for urban commuting and recreational riding, though they excel in off-road conditions.
- Other Names:
- Mountain Bike: The term “mountain bike” is often used interchangeably with all-terrain bicycle.
- MTB: Common abbreviation for mountain bike.
- Popular Components:
- Brakes: Typically equipped with powerful disc brakes for reliable stopping power in various conditions.
- Drivetrain: A mix of high and low gears to manage different types of terrain and inclines.
- Tires: Often feature knobby tires designed to grip loose and uneven surfaces.
An all-terrain bicycle (ATB) or mountain bike is built to handle the demands of off-road cycling with features like sturdy construction, wide tires, and versatile gearing. It provides the durability and performance needed for challenging outdoor adventures.
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