« Back to Dictionary Index
Battery acid is the electrolyte found in each cell of a battery, typically composed of sulfuric acid diluted with water. The sulfuric acid solution facilitates the electrochemical reactions between the electrodes, enabling the battery to store and release electrical energy.
Key Points about Battery Acid:
- Composition: Usually consists of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) diluted with water to achieve the desired concentration.
- Function: Acts as a medium to conduct ions between the positive and negative electrodes, allowing the chemical reactions that generate electric current.
- Maintenance: In some types of batteries, especially older lead-acid batteries, maintaining the correct level of electrolyte is essential for proper function and longevity.
- Safety: Battery acid is highly corrosive and can cause severe burns and damage if it comes into contact with skin, eyes, or other materials. Proper safety precautions, such as wearing gloves and goggles, are necessary when handling it.
Battery acid is a crucial component in the operation of lead-acid batteries, which are commonly used in automotive applications and various other industries.
« Back to Dictionary Index